Six Degrees of Separation from How to Be Both to……

The #6Degrees meme occurs on the 1st of the month over at the blog, Books are my Favourite and Best which is written by Kate.

51622kbKVxL._SX322_BO1,204,203,200_We start this thread with How to be both by Ali Smith. I read this a few years ago as part of a book group and could not make heads or tails of it. After four chapters I gave up – life is too short to read books that you don’t like. I always feel guilty with that stance though.

The book has won a number of awards and I too struggle with that.  In my experience books that tend to win awards are books that I cannot make sense of and I am often left wondering Why?

The story line of this book is that it switches between two worlds, 15th Century and 21st Century and I am using this as the link to my next book.

Outlander Series

image courtesy of Amazon.

The Outlander series by Diana Gabaldon. The image here shows the first eight books in the series which I love. When I was first introduced to this series I was not sure. It seemed fanciful, but I thought I would give it a try. I absolutely loved them. I have read all but the last two books I think. When the books were made into a series, I sat down to watch the first series to see my husband equally engrossed.

The setting is between the period following the second world war and the mid 1700’s. Following the war years apart, Clare and her spouse have to get to know one another again. They holiday in Scotland, just after the war and one morning Clare goes for a walk. She touches standing stones and suddenly finds herself in the period before the Battle of Culloden. I won’t go one with the details, except to say that Clare finds herself married in both time periods, gives birth to a daughter, conceived in the 18th Century and born in the twentieth. Clare returns to the modern time, to her husband and raises her daughter in the United States where she trains to be a doctor, having spent her war years, as a nurse in the field. The series is a great one and whilst fanciful, it is tremendously researched and there is a twist in the tale….I recommend the series.

I will now introduce my next book. By coincidence, equally as fanciful perhaps, depending on your point of view. I have had this book for years, probably close to twenty. It has sat on my bookshelves and survived several culls and I do find it fascinating.

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Yesterday’s Children by Jenny Cockell is set around the belief that Jenny had lived before, as a woman named Mary in Ireland. Mary died 21 years before Jenny was born leaving a number of children. In this book Jenny worries about those children and wants to find out what happened and does so through much of the research that we undertake as genealogists. Jenny also underwent hypnotism, she visited Ireland to the town that Mary came from and some amazing reunions took place. I found the book fascinating when I first purchased it back in the mid 1990’s, and since then I have read it at least on another two further occasions. If anyone else has read the book I would be especially interested to hear your thoughts – please leave a comment!

51+dQRxuWNL._SX326_BO1,204,203,200_Using the tenuous link of the mind and the ability that our minds have. I took a diploma in Counselling course a number of years ago and this book was on our reading list; Love, Medicine and Miracles by Bernie Siegel. Our task was to read the book and consider the basic principle of mind over matter. Could patients genuinely heal themselves? I won’t share my answers with you, but I was fascinated by this book and subsequently read another by the same author (Peace, Love and Healing).

41tBwFafbqL._AC_UL436_Moving on through the thread, I am following the medicine theme with this next book which I purchased to aid myself. Heal your pain now by Joe Tatta is an excellent read and I have seen a number of presentations he has done. Considering I trained in a profession whose focus is on medications, I take the personal view that pain is always going to be difficult to deal with and is there a way to do so without totally relying on prescribed medication, especially if there is no cure for the condition?

Tatta’s book focuses on the elements of pain caused by something we can control, foods we eat and the effect they have on us. Effectively doing a self examination of our lives and the fuel we give our bodies and does that fuel in some way contribute or cause the pain.

1784162817.01._SX142_SY224_SCLZZZZZZZ_Now my link is that having lived we are each going to die. My next book is only recently published in paperback and is All that remains – A life in Death by Sue Black. Sue Black is an anatomist and forensic anthropologist at Dundee University, she is also a Professor and a Dame, so clearly at the top of her field and well respected for it.

At this point I have flicked through the book and it tells a varied story. The author has placed a personal spin on dying and speaks of her mother’s death and their relationship. Then she speaks of attending court and only looking at the people in the court setting asking the questions. It is a very varied book and I am glad I purchased it.

0806312548.01._SX142_SY224_SCLZZZZZZZ_My last book in the chain is this one Family Diseases by Myra Vanderpool Gormley. The book was published in 2009 and is one of those books that dates quite easily. That said, it was interesting to read through the various diseases listed.

From my list this month, it does look as though I am thinking solid of death – I am not, but it is the one certainty in life beyond taxation! From a genealogical perspective we record the details of when someone dies, where and perhaps even how. We treat that as a primary source document, yet it might not tell you the full story. Look at the death certificate of one of your nearest & dearest. You likely know some, if not all of their health issues. Does the death certificate mirror that knowledge?

I am doing some work in this and will likely reveal it in the coming weeks for those that are interested.

I hope to play along in May and will try not to make the books so depressing!

Posted in #6Degrees Meme, Books | 5 Comments

A-Z Challenge 2019 – F is for Framework

AtoZ2019FI have written a lot previously about One-Name Studies (If you are new here, welcome! – you can read all the posts about researching surnames HERE)

As with any project, you need to sit down and scope out your plan and what you want to achieve from the project.

A surname project or One-Name Study is no different. Perhaps though, what is different is when the researcher started their research and that might have a direct correlation to how the project progresses and how the material is kept.

  1. What project do you want to undertake? – What is it that makes X fascinating to you that you want to explore more in-depth? This could be a One-Name Study or a One-Place Study. Researching a house,business, school etc.
  2. How are you going to achieve your quest? – How many hours do you have available to undertake the project? It does not need to be a lot, you might be working full time with a family and still want to undertake a project of this kind. Or you might be retired and have an abundance of time available. Perhaps consider working with others who share the same interest, or maybe you already have a body of work that you are using as your basis for the project.
  3. Plan the Structure of your Project – This will likely depend on what your project is and your starting data. You might be researching a Surname that you know originates in Ireland and you reside in the United States. Establish how big the surname is, look at migration points – where folk migrated to and how they did. Look at what material is available online and with easy access. Bear in mind that only a fraction of what is available is online. Given that the fact that Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland was one Country until 1922, you might find that records exist in both the archives of Northern Ireland and Republic of Ireland. Given that and the geographical distance from Ireland to England, you could look at FreeBMD and search for your surname. How many are there? You might also consider HOW you are going to keep data that you find? – input directly into a genealogical programme or downloaded to a hard drive or copied into a note book or even create a spreadsheet. FreeBMD data can be exported as a CSV file and imported directly into Excel.
  4. Focus on the elements of a project – This might include the distribution of the surname, using a mapping site such as public profiler or Surname Atlas. It might include the origin of the surname and the type of surname it is. For each element I recommend a plan to be written. It does not have to be fancy, just a note of what you plan to do.
  5. Create & Maintain a Research Log – This is really important as it enables you to track what you have looked at and what you have found, so be sure to record positive AND negative results.
  6. Managing Research Results is important, otherwise you will drown in data. Decide how you are going to process your data – enter it straight into a family history programme, or an Excel file. You could add to Evernote or One-Note. There is no right or wrong way, find what is best for you. Make sure that you record the citations of the information you find, perhaps this is a newspaper article, or information from a parish record, the purpose of a citation is essentially to share with others where you saw the information, so that they, if they wish can follow your research.
  7. Connecting with others – This is really important. Firstly you get to share your journey with others and you can connect with others who might share the same interest. You could set up a Facebook Group (or Page, although I prefer Groups). You might use a Twitter account, you might join organisations such as the Guild of One-Name Studies or Society of One-Place Studies, you could add your place to the Register for One-Place Studies. Another avenue to explore is the facilities of archives, libraries or museums – if your surname “hotbed” or place is located in a particular County check out the archives, include local museums and share your interest with them. They might help you connect with others with the same interest.
  8. Bring your data together – in this element we are concerned with family reconstruction, essentially putting families together, using primary source material. You can also draw out an individual timeline, such as I described HERE that way you can see what your individual was doing at a particular time and you can see what is missing and then consider where you could look for that data.
  9. Share Material – Having worked really hard to gather and expand your collected data, I would recommend enabling others to see it. You can do this in a variety of ways, write a blog, have a website, write articles, share stories via Facebook.
  10. Preserve Your Work – If you are a member of the Guild of One-Name Studies with a registered surname, you can signup to a Members Website Project. That enables you to advertise your study, display it for others and preserve it, all the while working on your project.

A frame work for this kind of project is not clear cut and it does not need to be. The one consistent & important thing is that you set the perimeters for your study. You choose your starting place and then do the hardest thing….start. If the way you have started does not feel right or comfortable then stop and look at what is not working and what is then carry on.

When the Guild for formed in 1979 the only way to collect material was by visiting St Catherine’s in London and extract by hand the appearance of your surname, quarter by quarter. It was fairly hefty work and laborious, but people kept going. In the modern days it is easier to go to FreeBMD, but that even does not necessarily contain all the references.

The only way to reconstruct family groups was to work through the registration districts and then each venue in turn. A Guild member said to me once, that there was no point in collecting those, as they were nothing more than an index and in part they are correct, but that time consuming process was undertaken by a generation of genealogists and is very much woven into the history of one-name studies.

Try out Tip – Look at the surnames in your family. Which one lends itself to a Surname Project or One-Name study? If you were going to embark on such a project what would you do first to get going and why?

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A-Z Challenge 2019 – E is for Education

I have written a lot previously about One-Name Studies (If you are new here, welcome! – you can read all the posts about researching surnames HERE)

The Guild of One-Name Studies is a registered Charity in England and Wales. Part of our charitable requirements is that we have an educational remit, and educate the public in addition to members.

Education comes in a variety of guises, and members can tap into the ones that appeal when it suits them. We have a proactive seminar team who arrange seminars four times a year, across England. Scotland, Ireland and Wales are not excluded, but as an organisation that runs on volunteers the focus does tend to be on the areas that have the most members and when someone steps forward to run a seminar. Equally we have a conference each year, linked in with our Annual General Meeting (AGM). We try to record both sessions at conferences and seminars and these are available to members. Both seminars and conference is available to non-members.

We have webinars, and again these are available to non-members for a week before becoming a members only benefit. Our members using a variety of communication channels share their knowledge, experience and suggestions.

The Guild’s book, Seven Pillars of Wisdom,the Art of a One-Name study is a useful book and guides members through the hints and tips of running a successful One-Name Study. The Pharos course of which I teach the introduction course is another useful tool to have and not all new members of the Guild take the course. There are often long serving members too and I will talk about the course in a bit more depth later in this A-Z series.

As with anything, taking with existing members, reading material from members will enable those new to the subject to develop a great study and to work in a way that works for you.

Posted in A-Z Challenge, A-Z Challenge 2019 - Tips, Tools & Starting Surname Research Series, Introduction to One-Name Studies (Pharos course 901), One-Name Studies | 2 Comments

A-Z Challenge 2019 – D is for DNA

AtoZ2019DI have written a lot previously about One-Name Studies (If you are new here, welcome! – you can read all the posts about researching surnames HERE).

A number of members of the Guild of One-Name Studies have an associated DNA project that runs alongside their study. I am no exception and have a study with Family Tree DNA (FTDNA) that runs alongside my Orlando One-Name Study. FTDNA are the only company that offers these types of projects, There are also projects based upon geographical regions – Polish and Italian for example and there are also projects that are aligned to those that have Jewish ancestry.

The Orlando project has the Guild logo along side the project name as the following image shows. The link to the Orlando Project can be found HERE

Orlando DNA

There is also a list of other projects where the surname appears, such as Malta and Prussia. The FTDNA Projects mainly focuses on Y-DNA which is passed from father to son. You can also undertake a Family Finder test, which I have done which instead of going back in a father to son method,it goes back and round, effectively its outreach is wider – Cousins etc.

There are also tests available from Ancestry and likewise I have tested there too. Whilst not everyone has a DNA project with their study,many members do. It enables members to reach out to others with an interest in a particular surname.

Try out Tip – Visit the FTDNA website and scroll half way down the the page to the search surname box. Insert your family surnames and see if there is a DNA Project available. Have you undertaken a DNA test? If not would you? If you are particularly interested in the surname of Orlando, I would be delighted to hear from you.

Posted in A-Z Challenge, A-Z Challenge 2019 - Tips, Tools & Starting Surname Research Series, DNA & Surname Projects, Introduction to One-Name Studies (Pharos course 901), One-Name Studies | 1 Comment

A-Z Challenge 2019 – C is for Citations & Sources

AtoZ2019C

I have written a lot previously about One-Name Studies (If you are new here, welcome! – you can read all the posts about researching surnames HERE).

Firstly, if you are completely new to the concept of a One-Name Study, a little background. It is essentially a project whereby someone attempts to record, track and reconstruct families of the same surname, where ever they may geographically appear and across all time frames. In the United States these are frequently referred to single surname studies.

A couple of months ago did a short series on Citations and Sources which you can find HERE. Like anything, quality research is only as good as the methods used, knowledge held and the ability to document where the material can be found. A one-name study is no different. I would rather opt for a simple citation than none.

It is very important to be able to show a pathway of information, so that someone walking behind you in the future, or indeed yourself can find the information that you have stated. I gave an example in the original series that even primary source material can be incorrect. My christening for example appears in the parish records of the church where the event took place. My late Mum was given a certificate as a commemorative of that event, although sadly the incorrect middle name is cited on the certificate. I have the original certificate now, I also have my birth certificate which is correct, I appear in the General Registration Office indexes with the correct name, but the certificate of my Christening is incorrect. On my own record in my database I have noted that error, so that someone in the future will know that I am aware of the error and my thoughts on how the error occurred.

Quality research is important to other own research and to our studies. A citation can be complex or can be simple as this – a birth of John Bloggs occurred in this place and at this time. It enables others to then work back through the information so they too can identify the record and then concur with the initial research. Now if they disagree, they can too show why they disagree in their database.

More of this will be covered on the Pharos Introduction course to One-Name Studies.

Posted in A-Z Challenge, A-Z Challenge 2019 - Tips, Tools & Starting Surname Research Series, Introduction to One-Name Studies (Pharos course 901), One-Name Studies, One-Place Studies | 3 Comments

A-Z Challenge 2019 – B is for Benefits of Belonging

I have written a lot previously about One-Name Studies (If you are new here, welcome! – you can read all the posts about researching surnames HERE).

Firstly, if you are completely new to the concept of a One-Name Study, a little background. It is essentially a project whereby someone attempts to record, track and reconstruct families of the same surname, where ever they may geographically appear and across all time frames. In the United States these are frequently referred to single surname studies.

It is very much human nature that we want to belong to “something” – families, a group, organisations and so forth. The Guild of One-Name Studies is the leading Surname group, having been formed in 1979. I am just back from the Guild 40th Conference. The Guild is an amazing organisation, it’s member benefits are fantastic and it is hard to believe that the entire organisation runs on volunteers; members giving their time to help other members. A wonderful ethos. If you are interested in the history of the Guild you can read the old newsletters and journals from the first one up until the last three years. More recent journals are available to members only.

I joined the Guild in 2002 and immediately registered the surname of Orlando. I do not regret that and my only regret is that I did not register the Butcher surname earlier! There are a great deal of member benefits and I have a few favourites!

Over the course of the next 30 days we are going to cover the details of such a project. I will use some examples and perhaps set a few challenges and tasks so that you can perhaps try them out on your own family names and see if such a project appeals to you.

One thing I can be sure of, is that you will never, ever be bored again!

Try out Tip – Visit the Guild website and explore. Some sections are only available to members, despite that there is a lot of information to whet your appetite. What have you discovered and enjoyed on the site? Why not leave a comment or two!

More of this will be covered on the Pharos Introduction course to One-Name Studies.

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A-Z Challenge 2019 – A is for Aims, Ambitions and Achieving a One-Name (Surname Study)

AtoZ2019AI have written a lot previously about Aims of a One-Name Study. (If you are new here, welcome! – you can read all the posts about researching surnames HERE).

Firstly, if you are completely new to the concept of a One-Name Study, a little background. It is essentially a project whereby someone attempts to record, track and reconstruct families of the same surname, where ever they may geographically appear and across all time frames. In the United States these are frequently referred to single surname studies.

The question is Why bother? It varies why people start their own studies, perhaps they have a very unusual surname? or maybe they are search for a specific person and the only way to be sure you have your person is to record all the instances of the surname. Whatever the reason, no two studies are the same. There are a great many similarities between studies, but there will be lots of variations between all those undertaking this kind of project.

It is an ambitious project, of that there is no question, but there are different levels of that ambitiousness, depending on the size of the study, the geographical spread of the study, surname origin, when you started your study just to name a few and how you keep the material you already hold.

What are you hoping to achieve? In someways that is depending on the reasons for the study, plus the considerations already listed.

Over the course of the next 30 days we are going to cover the details of such a project. I will use some examples and perhaps set a few challenges and tasks so that you can perhaps try them out on your own family names and see if such a project appeals to you.

One thing I can be sure of, is that you will never, ever be bored again!

Try out Tip – using the surnames of your four grandparents, visit the Guild of One-Name Studies website which can be found at one-name.org and see if they are already registered. Why not leave the surnames below and tell us if they are already registered, what you know about the surname or anything else that takes your fancy!

More of this will be covered on the Pharos Introduction course to One-Name Studies.

Posted in A-Z Challenge, A-Z Challenge 2019 - Tips, Tools & Starting Surname Research Series, Introduction to One-Name Studies (Pharos course 901), One-Name Studies | 6 Comments

A-Z Challenge 2019 – Introduction

AtoZ2019icon

I took part in the A-Z challenge as far back as 2012. I had a break for a year or so but came back for 2018 and thoroughly enjoyed participating again and see no reason to not take part in 2019.

This year I plan to focus my efforts on the genealogical concept of a One-Name Study or surname research and in particular Tips and Tools of Starting a One-Name Study.

Each day, from 1st April until 30th April I shall write linked into the letter of the alphabet. Sunday’s will be free of A-Z posts, although I might write about other things.

In order to give some context, I am going to explain what a One-Name Study or surname research project is. Quite simply it the tracking of a single surname, across all time spans and across all Countries. Members of the Guild of One-Name Studies agree to make their study global and there is no time constrains on the globalisation of the project. Simply put, it takes as long as it takes.

So, with that in mind I will be back tomorrow with A is for…… and you can read a number of other posts about Surname research HERE

Posted in A-Z Challenge, A-Z Challenge 2019 - Tips, Tools & Starting Surname Research Series, Genealogy, Introduction to One-Name Studies (Pharos course 901), One-Name Studies | 8 Comments

Penshaw Monument – #50Before50

Penshaw Monument

Penshaw Monument – © Julie Goucher October 2018

This is Penshaw Monument and is located in County Durham. It is a rather formidable structure, built overlooking an area which, in times past was heavily involved with the mining industry. The monument, as wonderful as it is was build to commemorate one man, when thousands in his local community were living hand to mouth in brutal and poverty stricken conditions.

This hit my #50Before50 list because it was built in 1844 and the construction of it would have been witnessed by my husband’s mining ancestors, the Redhead and Dinsdale families from Houghton Le Spring.

50Before50The walk to the top is a steep one and well worth it. The view is lovely and it looks truly lovely at night, when it is lit up. You can read some of the history HERE.

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Introducing #50Before50

50Before50

In this busy world we live in, it is hard to imagine that actually 50 was once considered old. Life was hard and to die at 50 was likely a release from a life of challenges, poverty and hardship.

In 2016, I had routine surgery and by just bad luck barely made it out of theatre. Before I went into theatre, I sent my husband a photo, of my surgical stockings and said, “see you on the other side” and never for one moment did I think that it could be the last thing I said to him. My two hour surgery became seven hours. I spent time in the hospital afterwards and came away from that entire experience a different person and every 1st July, I give thanks to the surgeon who used his skill, experience and judgement to keep me here.

Sometime ago, likely around October of last year, I mentioned that I was going to attempt to achieve 50 things before I am 50 which happens towards the end of the year.

There is nothing particularly special about the list, it is simply a list of 50 things that I would like to achieve before I hit being half a century old. The list has been created randomly and covers an assortment of things, and to be honest these are typically things that I might want to do anyway. There is no parachuting, dying my hair green, abseiling or any such  other un-Julie like activity!

Each post will have the #50Before50 header and they will appear in a category with the same name. They might not be posted here in the month they are undertaken, just when I get round to it, so let’s get going!

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